GPS Hike - Diever, The Netherlands

With the nice fall weather we decided to hike near Diever, The Netherlands. I found the hike on the Go GPS website. You can download the route for your GPS here...

It turned out to be a very nice walk in the forest. A lot of variation and taking the unconventional routes. Sometimes we needed to climb over fallen trees, sometimes muddy and the need to jump over small waters. We only met a few people along the route.

The walk took about 4 hours with rest periodes. After the hike we dinned in nearby Diever.



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Winter In America

We made reservations for the Christmas holidays of 2008. We will be staying 11 days in the New England states.

We will be flying to New York and drive north to the White Mountains, New Hampshire. Familiar territory for us. A few miles outside the town of North Conway we will be staying at Sunny Brook Cottages. we have reservations for a cozy cabin next to the river.

We have been taking snowboard lessons in the last months. We hope to enjoy snowshoeing and snowboarding during our stay.
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US Customs

You will find a lot of stories on the Internet about the USA customs. People are scared about entrance requirements and procedures. However you have nothing to worry about and generally speaking you will have no problem entering the USA. Just be sure to follow certain guidelines and be prepared.

You might want to reconsider visiting the USA in case you have problems with providing the basic information. But understand you provide most of the information to other customs after requesting a VISA for another country, to the airline making a reservation or travel organization handling your hotel or car reservations. Taking a step, people protective about their privacy shouldn’t travel regardless of their destination.

VISA

Citizens of the European community don’t need a VISA for regular holidays or short business trips. You will be asked to fill out entrance forms asking for elementary information about your identity and the purpose of the trip. You will be asked

During your flight to the USA the forms are available from the airline. Arriving from Canada you will get the forms from the custom officer at the border. You only need a passport valid for 3 months and the complete address you will spend the first day.

You probably already have to provide exactly the same information during check-in for your flight. The so-called Advance Passenger Information (API) is collected by the airline and forwarded to the US customs before the flight departs.

Department Of Agriculture

You will also have to fill out a form for the Department Of Agriculture. You are not allowed to bring food, plants or drinks into the USA. Signing the form you state you understand and comply with the rules & regulations. You will have to show the form to the US customs officer. However you will have to keep the form. An officer from the DOA will take the form after passing US customs.

Sometimes you are forbidden to cross the state borders bringing fruit e.g. import apples into the state of California is prohibited.

US Customs

In general the US customs officers are nice enough. Be polite and relaxed. Answer any question, but don’t elaborate too much. A good start is having your paperwork in order and clearly written.

First offer them the passports and the custom forms. You need a passport for each individual in your family e.g. for each adult and each child.

Normally the officer will ask you a number of straight forward questions:
  • The objective of your trip (business or pleasure)
  • Where will you be staying (have the address prepared, the same address as you wrote on the customs form)
  • Do you have enough money (having a credit card is good enough)
Understand they know the answers, they got the API information from the airline and they got your customs form. They are just checking for inconsistencies.

Next they want to take a picture of each individual older than 12 years and take fingerprints.

Normally that’s it and you may proceed. You get the necessary stamps and they staple part of the customs form in the passport.

August, 2008 - Additional Checks

Since August, 2008 the US and Canadian customs officers are allowed to investigate any electronic device e.g. computer, iPod or MP3 player, iPhone or other mobile phone, USB sticks, photo camera’s, etc. They are even allowed to keep the device for an undefined period. They can look at the content of documents, your locally stored E-mail messages, check for illegal software, downloaded videos and music, other offensive material. They can forward information to other authorities without notice.

Don’t forget some information can be retrieved from trash can, history files or cache. Normally deleted information is still available on the hard disk. References are removed, but the files can be retrieved with the proper software utilities.

Understand US customs officers may have a different definition of offensive or suspicious material. In the “war on terror” they are very serious and extremely sensitive. Understand legislation in the US and Canada can be different from the legislation in your country. Some things may be allowed in your country, but are forbidden in the US and Canada. Don’t you dare to make fun of it, that is if you want to stay out of trouble.

All these measures bring additional inconvenience for travelers. It takes time, but you will have to manage without these devices after they are confiscated. The business traveler might have no access to his/her presentation for the marketing meeting the next day, no access to company E-mail. But business critical or sensitive information might get into the possession of parties with different interests e.g. US government or US competitors.

The measures could also impact your travel plans. As a result of the additional investigation you might miss your connection flight.

For some problems you have good alternatives. Leave documents or E-mail at home and make the accessible from the Internet e.g. the secretary can forward the documents to a trusted party by E-mail, you could arrange remote access to the document server and download the documents at your destination, you can use WebMail to read your E-mail or view appointments in your calender.
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Snowboarding

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Burton
This year’s Christmas holidays we will be staying in The White Mountains of New Hampshire, USA.

We searched the Internet for a cabin near North Conway. We found a cottage with Sunny Brook Cottages.

We want to try snowboarding for the first time. To be prepared I have booked some lessons at Snow Planet. Snow Planet is the local indoor snowboard hall.

For now we got most stuff, but we needed the right pants. Fortunately the outdoor shops are selling their last year’s stock for 50%. As a result we could buy 2 Burton pants for the price of one.
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Snowshoeing

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Off-the-beaten path
Snowshoeing offers a fun alternative for skiing and snowboarding. Low cost as the snowshoes are affordable. Most outdoor stores offer snowshoes for rent for first timers. In case you want to buy them consider Tubbs or MSR (see the picture: MSR Little Lama's).

Snowshoes can be used with any decent hiking shoe. The snowshoe required depends on the snow and the weight of the person. Snowshoes should prevent you from getting stuck in the snow. The snowshoe should have crampons providing grip on icy surfaces.

With snowshoes you get a good exercise. Especially in case you wander off-the-beaten tracks and get into deeper snow. But the snowshoes are also useful on steeper hiking trails covered with ice and frozen snow. Get more grip either hiking up or down with a backpack.
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Schoorlse Duinen

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Schoorlse Duinen
The "Schoorlse Duinen" offer a great outing for the weekend. During the week you will probably have the place to yourself.

The "Schoorlse Duinen" offer great possibilities for hiking and cycling. You can rent bikes in the nearby villages. The landscapes is divers and offers sandy dunes, forests and grassy patches. From higher elevations you get a beautiful view of the surrounding countryside.

You can start at various entrances near Schoorl and Bergen. Near Schoorl you will find the visitor's center "Het Zandspoor" for exhibition, information about the area and a map. In summer you can take a break at "De Berenkuil". You can have a drink and something to eat. You will find a playground for the children.

A good destination is the beach. Follow the road signs to the broad sandy beach. Take a book or play in the surf.
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Our Favorite Outdoor Gear

After years camping and hiking we like to tell you about our favorites.

We use The North Face VE25 (see other story for details), but in the summer period we use the Sierra Design tent Mondo 5.

This bigger tent is suitable for adventurous family camping. The tent offers enough room for 3 persons and their luggage. Very easy to pitch and good ventilation. We like the big entrance allowing easy access. The tent withstood a thunderstorm in the Pyrenees, France last year without any problems. Minor drawback is the condense ripping from the outer tent through the ventilation gauze in the roof of the inner tent on the sleeping bags.

Sleeping

We have been sleeping on 3/4 length ultra light sleeping pads from Term-A-Rest. Needs getting used to each first night of the holiday. Inflating the pads correctly is the most important thing. A good guideline is "if you're sitting on the pad you should feel the ground underneath".

In general we use sleeping bags filled with goose down. We had them custom made by Demmenie, the Dutch outdoor store. You need to take care of them and return them to the store for cleaning and filling with down once in a while. A good sleeping bag will keep you warm even in colder weather and will dry easy after getting wet. For warmer regions we have a lighter alternative.

Backpack

We have been using Lowe backpacks for years in various sizes. Our most used and favorite is the Lowe Appalachian 70+15.

Tip: Buy a protective bag for your backpack. Backpacks are treated badly. Transportation belts are known for to hurt your sack. The limited investment is worth any penny.

Cooking

Most families take complete kitchens including cooking equipment with multiple burners. Most people cook using gas.

No problem in case you travel by car and have enough storage. However inappropriate in case you are trying to travel light, limited by baggage allowance flying to other continents or have to carry everything on your back. You also have to consider availability of fuel at the destination.

We have learned to cook almost everything on a single stove. The best choice is the Whisperlite International stove from MSR (Mountain Safety Resource). Very small and light, you can completely disassemble and clean the item. Good cleaning is essential traveling by air given security restrictions. Any part can be replaced.

Tip: After closing the valve the stove will continue to burn for some time. Just before the last flames die down completely, blow out the fire. Let the fuel vapor continue freely, it will clean the stove fuel pipe.

Another tip: The stove should be cleaned before you take the stove on board the aircraft. Take the stove apart the evening before you leave and clean the stove using dish washing detergent and some cheap eau de toilet. Let the parts dry.

Clothing

Our most appreciated clothing item is the Patagonia fleece. The Synchilla T-snap Pullover available in various colors is warm and comfortable. The quality and color keep even after wearing the fleece years in a row.

We also love the tight R1 fleece pants. They keep you warm in the evening and can be worn underneath your regular hiking pants.

We have The North Face coats, water and wind proof.

Hiking

We have been hiking a lot in the past twenty years. We have chosen hiking boots suitable for different terrain.

Our favorite brand is Meindl. I have the Borneo boots for several years. For more serious mountain climbing I use the Meindl Perfect.

Keep the boots in good condition by cleaning regularly and use SNO-Seal for waterproofing them.

Snowshoeing

We have bought the Katahdin snowshoes from Tubbs.

For our daughter we bought the Little Llama snowshoes from MSR. Lightweight snowshoes for kids up-to 41 KG and at least shoe size 36.


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The North Face VE25

We like to tell you about the greatest tent from The North Face.

After all these years still in good condition. We bought our VE25 over 20 years ago.

The bright yellow color has faded over the years. The gauze meant to keep the bugs out shows some miniscule holes. We had to replace the vestibule pole after an accident. We stepped on the pole. The North Face replaced the item for free although the tent was already 6 years old.

Great tent for any season. Although we have another somewhat bigger Sierra Design tent for the summer period.

Enough room for two persons and their backpacks, but still good enough and cozy with our 7 year old daughter.

Don't forget to seal the seems of the outer tent. The North Face doesn't deliver the tent ready for immediate usage. After all these years I still wonder why... Sealing is not difficult, but not my favorite past time.
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Fall Foliage

During the fall months you should visit the New England states. During the months of September and October the trees will change color.

Combined with fall weather, sunny days and crisp nights, the right period for a short trip into the mountains.

Every autumn, nature puts on a brilliant show of color in many parts of the United States. From bright yellows to vibrant reds, the leaves transform, showing their rich and vibrant hues.

Tree leaves at all stages of life contain multiple pigments, though these are masked by the dominant green of chlorophyll during the spring and summer seasons. Chlorophyll is an important element in the production of the plant's nutrition, a process that comes to a halt by fall. In non-evergreen trees in this season, the chlorophyll breaks down, allowing the latent orange and yellow pigments to finally appear. Additional chemical changes produce the reds, purples, gold and bronze, for an endless palate of fall colors. Ultimately, the combination of colors is dependant on many factors, including the type of tree, its elevation, the temperature, and conditions during the summer.

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Kancamagus Highway
From the Northeast United States, to the Southeast and Midwest United States, the foliage season begins in early September in the northern regions and ends in southern locations in late October or early November. People travel to these areas to take in the fall foliage, to catch a glimpse of the colors.

Mention the words “fall foliage” and New England immediately comes to mind. Indeed, the traditional leaf peeping in the United States has always been focused on Vermont, New Hampshire and Maine.

We have visited the states several times and in particular experienced the colors in the White Mountains, New Hampshire. You can get a good idea near the Kancamagus Highway, but near Crawford Notch Park you can view the speckled mountain sides.

These trees are normally near evergreens, so the foliage displays contrasting colors. The appearance of fall color varies, due to elevation.
Montana
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River In The White Mountains
The colors begin peaking in early October in Glacier National Park. The colorful trees include maples, larch and aspen. Maple trees usually dot hiking trails, and they turn to hues of yellow, orange and red. The larch and aspen trees turn to bright yellows and gold.

Late-September to mid-October is typically the best time to view fall foliage in Northwest Montana.

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Blazing Reds & Yellows
If you want great views of Glacier National Park or Flathead Valley and Lake, head to the summit of Big Mountain at Whitefish Mountain Resort. The Summit Trail is eight miles long and 7,000 feet high. Here, you will see golden hues of larch and aspen along with red hues from Montana’s huckleberry bushes.

Colorado

The foliage experience in the Rockies is characterized by the golden colors of the white-barked aspen trees, mixed with the greens of the evergreens.

In Colorado they named towns and streets after this tree. In fall these aspen’s quaking leaves turn brittle and gold.
  
Utah
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Red & Green
There are those who think that Colorado has a monopoly on the beautiful yellow leaves of the aspen trees each fall. But Southern Utah should not be overlooked. Places like Cedar City offer one of the most dramatic fall foliage backdrops in the country. 

Check-out Cedar Breaks National Monument with cliff faces eroded and brightly colored rock layers. Alpine Ponds Trail takes you through trees, meadows, flowers and wildlife for spectacular foliage viewing. Another location is Kolob Canyon is located in Zion National Park. It also offers nice canyon views.

Washington
Another surprise fall foliage choice is the state of Washington.

The North Cascades forest is always a great place to enjoy a scenic drive, along with some outdoor recreation. Options for outings are the two major scenic byways that run through Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie; both are excellent choices for your fall foliage drive. Or drive the North Cascades highway from Wintrope westward.


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Camping In The USA & Canada

Camping in the USA and Canada is more fun and an outdoor experience.

Most people visiting the National Parks stay at the campgrounds with a camper or tent. However don't overlook the campgrounds in the State Parks or State Forests. Enjoy the tranquility, the campfire and stars.

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Guadalupe State Park
You will find great campgrounds in most State Parks & State Forests. These campgrounds are usually pretty nice and are geared more towards the tent camper.  These campgrounds offer limited facilities, but you will get enough space to pitch your tent, a place for a campfire and pick-nick table. They have drinking water and at least basic (pit) toilet facilities. Nowadays a lot of them have always have showers and flush toilets, and sometimes have electrical hook-ups at selected campsites.

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Burlingame State Park
Camping fees here range from about $10 to $18 or so, depending on the level of facilities provided. You pay the park ranger or leave the fee in an envelope at the self-registration station near the entrance.

If you want to camp in a State Park, National Park or National Monument, you have to stay in the designated campgrounds.  Either at the campground or at the more primitive back-country sites. For back-country sites you need to register at the park office as sites are limited and reservation is required.

We enjoy staying in State Parks because we like the facilities in combination with the relative primitive nature of the campgrounds. You will experience the silence and the darkness of the forests. Although the moon and stars offer enough light to find your way around. Quiet hours are respected most of the times, people retire early and get up at the break of dawn. In some areas you will come across wildlife e.g. deer or elk, raccoon, porcupine, an occasion moose or bear.

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Franconia State Park
National Park campgrounds are almost always crowded in the summer months so we advise to avoid them, especially on summer weekends. National Forest campgrounds are similar to State Park campgrounds. They usually have drinking water and each site will have a table, fire ring, but not much else.

The AAA (American Automobile Association) issues campground guides, but you can check availability or make a reservation for most state parks.
 

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